Tlhahlobo ea Lithethefatsi tsa Tlhekefetso (DOAS)

Tlhahlobo ea Lithethefatsi tsa Tlhekefetso (DOAS)e ka laeloa maemong a 'maloa ho kenyelletsa:

• Ho beha leihlo ho khomarela litlhare tse ling (mohlala, methadone) ho bakuli ba tsejoang ka ho sebelisa lithethefatsi tse seng molaong.

Tlhahlobo ea lithethefatsi tsa tšebeliso e mpehangata ho kenyelletsa ho etsa tlhahlobo ea moroto bakeng sa meriana e mengata.Leha ho le joalo, ho ke ho hlokomeloe hore tlhahlobo e le 'ngoe ea lithethefatsi ea moroto e lemoha feela tšebeliso ea morao tjena ea lithethefatsi 'me ha e khetholle tšebeliso e tloaelehileng le tšebeliso e sa foleng ea lithethefatsi.Ea morao e hloka tlhahlobo e latellanang ea lithethefatsi le tlhahlobo ea bongaka.Hape, tlhahlobo ea moroto ha e fumane hore na ho senyeha ho kae, tekanyo ea lithethefatsi e nkiloeng kapa nako e nepahetseng ea tšebeliso.

Ka tloaelo, DOAS e etsoa ka skrine ea pele ea immunoassay bakeng sa sehlopha sa lithethefatsi (mohlala, li-opiate).Kaha ona ke mokhoa o sa khetheheng oa ho lekola, liphetho life kapa life tse ntle li tlameha ho netefatsoa ke theknoloji e ikhethileng haholoanyane, hangata e kenyelletsang mofuta o itseng oa karohano ea chromatographic.Mokhoa o amoheloang ka ho fetesisa oa netefatso ke GC-MS.

E le ho qoba tlhahlobo ea nako e telele ea netefatso le pherekano ea tlhahlobo ea mafu, Lefapha la Toxicology Sepetleleng sa Heartlands le sebelisa lithethefatsi tse lebisitsoeng tsa tlhekefetso ka metsi a chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS).Mokhoa ona o na le monyetla o ikhethang oa nako e nyane ea ho lokisa sampole hammoho le ho khona ho etsa tlhahlobo le ho khetholla mefuta e mengata ea metsoako ka nako e le 'ngoe.Liphetho tse ntle li emela litlatsetso tsa lithethefatsi tse kaholimo ho Mekhahlelo ea Teko ea Sebaka sa Mosebetsi ea Europe.Lithethefatsi tse latelang li hlahlojoa bakeng sa:

Li-opiate - Morphine, Codeine, Dihydrocodeine & 6-monoacetyl morphine (6MAM)

Opioids - Methadone le metabolite (EDDP), Buprenorphine le metabolite (norbuprenorphine)

Amphetamines – Amphetamine, Methamphetamine, MDA, MDMA & MDEA

Benzodiazepines - Diazepam le metabolite (nordiazepam), oxazepam, temazepam, lorazepam, nitrazepam & midazolam

Lithethefatsi tsa moqapi - Benzylpiperazine (BZP), MDPV (matsoai a ho hlapa), 4-Methylethcathinone (4-MEC, NRG), 4-Methylmethcathinone (Mephedrone, Meow Meow)

Lithethefatsi tse ling - Cocaine le metabolite (benzoylecgonine), Ketamine, Cannabis metabolite (11-nor-9-carboxy-tetrahydrocannabinol)

Khahleho e Eketsehileng ea Likhamphani Mmarakeng oa Teko ea Lithethefatsi - ResearchAndMarkets.com